I-ASRock BIOS ye-AMD engafunekiyo yoluhlu lweediski ezizimeleyo
Ulwazi lweMveliso
Iinkcukacha
- Uphawu: AMD
- Uhlobo lweMveliso: Isikhokelo sokuFakela i-RAID
- Imekobume exhaswayo: Windows
Isikhokelo sokuFakelo se-AMD BIOS RAID
Iiskrini ze-BIOS kwesi sikhokelo zezereferensi kuphela kwaye zinokwahluka kwizicwangciso ezichanekileyo zebhodi yakho yomama. Olona khetho lokuseta oza kulubona luya kuxhomekeka kwi-motherboard oyithengayo. Nceda ubhekiselele kwiphepha lenkcazo yemveliso yemodeli oyisebenzisayo ngolwazi malunga nenkxaso ye-RAID. Ngenxa yokuba iinkcukacha zebhodi yomama kunye nesoftware yeBIOS inokuhlaziywa, umxholo wolu xwebhu uya kutshintsha ngaphandle kwesaziso.
Isikhokelo sokuFakelo se-AMD BIOS RAID ngumyalelo wokuba uqwalasele imisebenzi ye-RAID ngokusebenzisa i-onboard FastBuild BIOS into eluncedo phantsi kwemekobume ye-BIOS. Emva kokuba wenze idiskette yomqhubi weSATA, cinezela [F2] okanye [Del] ukufaka useto lweBIOS ukuseta ukhetho kwimowudi yeRAID ngokulandela imiyalelo eneenkcukacha “yeManuwali yoMsebenzisi” kwiCD yethu yenkxaso, emva koko unokuqalisa ukusebenzisa onboard RAID Option ROM Utility ukuqwalasela iRAID.
Intshayelelo kwi-RAID
Igama elithi "RAID" limele "I-Redundant Array of Independent Disks", yindlela yokudibanisa ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu iidiski ezinzima kwiyunithi enye enengqiqo. Ngomsebenzi ogqwesileyo, nceda ufakele iidrive ezifanayo zemodeli kunye nomthamo xa usenza iseti yeRAID.
I-RAID 0 (Ukubetha kweDatha)
I-RAID i-0 ibizwa ngokuba yi-data striping eyenza ukuba iidiski ezimbini ezifanayo zediski zifundeke kwaye zibhale idata ngokunxuseneyo, ukupakisha okushiyekileyo. Kuya kuphucula ukufikelela kwedatha kunye nokugcinwa kuba kuya kuphinda kabini izinga lokudluliselwa kwedatha yediski enye yodwa ngelixa iidiski ezimbini ezinzima zenza umsebenzi ofanayo njenge-drive enye kodwa kwizinga lokudlulisa idatha ezinzileyo.
ISILUMKISO!!
Nangona umsebenzi we-RAID we-0 unokuphucula ukusebenza kofikelelo, awuboneleli naluphi na ukunyamezela impazamo. I-Hot-Plug nayiphi na i-HDD ye-RAID 0 Disk iya kubangela umonakalo wedatha okanye ilahleko yedatha.
I-RAID 1 (I-Data Mirroring)
I-RAID 1 ibizwa ngokuba yi-data mirroring ekhuphela kwaye igcine umfanekiso ofanayo wedatha ukusuka kwi-drive enye ukuya kwi-drive yesibini. Ibonelela ngokhuseleko lwedatha kwaye inyusa ukunyamezelana kwempazamo kwinkqubo yonke ukusukela oko isoftware yolawulo lwedisk iyakwalathisa zonke izicelo kwidrive ephilayo njengoko iqulethe ikopi epheleleyo yedatha kwenye idrayivu ukuba enye idrayivu iyasilela.3
I-RAID 5 (iBlock Striping ngeParity eSasaziweyo)
I-RAID ye-5 yemigca yedatha kwaye isasaze ulwazi lokulingana kuzo zonke iidrive eziphathekayo kunye neebhloko zedatha. Lo mbutho wandisa ukusebenza ngokufikelela kwiidrive zomzimba ezininzi ngaxeshanye kumsebenzi ngamnye, kunye nokunyamezela impazamo ngokubonelela ngedatha yokulingana. Kwimeko yokungaphumeleli kokuqhuba ngokomzimba, idatha ingabalwa kwakhona yinkqubo ye-RAID ngokusekelwe kwidatha eseleyo kunye nolwazi lokulingana. I-RAID 5 yenza ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwee-hard drives kwaye lelona nqanaba leRAID lisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi. Isebenza kakuhle ngenxa file, idatabase, isicelo kunye web abancedisi.
I-RAID 10 (i-Stripe Mirroring) i-RAID ye-0 drives inokubonakaliswa ngokusebenzisa iindlela ze-RAID 1, okubangelwa isisombululo se-RAID 10 sokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuqina. Umlawuli udibanisa ukusebenza koluhlu lwedatha (i-RAID 0) kunye nokunyamezela impazamo ye-disk mirroring (RAID 1). Idatha inemigca kwiidrive ezininzi kwaye iphindwe kwenye iseti yeedrive.4
I-RAID Configurations Precautions
- Nceda sebenzisa iidrive ezimbini ezintsha ukuba wenza iRAID 0 (uluhlu) uluhlu lomsebenzi. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iidrive zeSATA ezimbini zobukhulu obufanayo. Ukuba usebenzisa iidrive ezimbini zobukhulu obahlukeneyo, umthamo omncinci wediski enzima iya kuba yisiseko sobungakanani bogcino kwi drive nganye. Umzekeloample, ukuba enye idisk hard ine 80GB umthamo wogcino kunye nezinye hard disk 60GB, ubuninzi bokugcina umthamo 80GB-drive iba 60GB, kunye nomthamo ukugcinwa kule RAID 0 iseti 120GB.
- Unokusebenzisa iidrive ezimbini ezintsha, okanye usebenzise i-drive ekhoyo kunye nentsha entsha ukwenza i-RAID 1 (isibuko) uluhlu lokukhusela idatha (i-drive entsha kufuneka ibe yisayizi efanayo okanye inkulu kune-drive ekhoyo). Ukuba usebenzisa iidrive ezimbini zobukhulu obahlukeneyo, umthamo omncinci wediski enzima iya kuba yisiseko sobungakanani bogcino. Umzekeloample, ukuba enye idisk enzima inomthamo wokugcina we-80GB kunye nenye i-hard disk ine-60GB, ubukhulu bokugcina umthamo we-RAID 1 iseti yi-60GB.
- Nceda qinisekisa ubume beehard disks zakho phambi kokuba umise uluhlu lwakho olutsha lweRAID.
ISILUMKISO!!
Nceda ugcine idatha yakho kuqala ngaphambi kokuba wenze imisebenzi ye-RAID. Kwinkqubo oyenzayo i-RAID, inkqubo iya kubuza ukuba ufuna "Ukusula iDatha yeDiski" okanye hayi. Kunconywa ukuba ukhethe "Ewe", kwaye ke isakhiwo sakho sedatha esizayo siya kusebenza phantsi kwendawo ecocekileyo.
UEFI RAID Configuration
Ukumisela uluhlu lwe-RAID usebenzisa i-UEFI Setup Utility kunye nokufaka iWindows
INYATHELO 1: Seta i-UEFI kwaye wenze uluhlu lwe-RAID
- Ngelixa inkqubo iqalisa, cinezela [F2] okanye [Del] iqhosha ukufaka i-UEFI yokuseta into eluncedo.
- Yiya Advanced\Uqwalaselo loGcino.
- Seta "Imo yeSATA" ukuya .
- Yiya kwi-AdvancedAMD PBSAMD yePlatform yeModyuli kwaye usete "imowudi ye-NVMe RAID" .
- Cofa [F10] ukugcina utshintsho lwakho kwaye uphume, kwaye emva koko ufake i-UEFI Setup kwakhona.
- Emva kokugcina iisetingi ezitshintshiweyo ngaphambili nge [F10] kunye nokuphinda uqalise inkqubo, imenyu ephantsi ye-"RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility" iyafumaneka.
- Yiya Advanced\RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility\Array Management, uze ucime uluhlu olukhoyo lwedisk phambi kokudala uluhlu olutsha.
Nokuba awukaqwalaseli naluphi na uluhlu lweRAID okwangoku, kungafuneka usebenzise "Cima iArray" kuqala.
- Yiya kwi-Advanced\RAIDXpert2 Configuration Utility\Array Management\Yenza iArray
- 9A. Khetha "iNqanaba le-RAID"
9B. Khetha "Khetha iiDiski zePhysical". 
9C. Guqula "Khetha udidi lweMedia" lube "SSD" okanye ushiye "BOTHINI". 
9D. Khetha "Jonga Konke" okanye uvule iidrive ezithile ofuna ukuzisebenzisa kuluhlu. Emva koko khetha "Faka utshintsho". 
9E. Khetha "Yenza uluhlu". 
- Cofa [F10] ukugcina ukuphuma.
*Nceda uqaphele ukuba ii-screenshots ze-UEFI eziboniswe kwesi sikhokelo sofakelo zezereferensi kuphela. Nceda ujonge kwi-ASRock's webindawo yolwazi malunga nemodeli nganye. https://www.asrock.com/index.asp
INYATHELO 2: Khuphela umqhubi kwi-ASRock's webindawo
- Nceda ukhuphele umqhubi we-“SATA Floppy Image” kwa-ASRock's webindawo (https://www.asrock.com/index.asp) kwaye uvule i-zip file kwi-USB flash drive yakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo unokusebenzisa umqhubi we-RAID onikezelwa nge-AMD webindawo.
INYATHELO 3: Ufakelo lweWindows
Faka i-USB drive nge Windows 11 ufakelo files. Emva koko qala kwakhona inkqubo. Ngelixa inkqubo iqalisa, nceda cinezela [F11] ukuvula imenyu yokuqalisa eboniswe kulo mfanekiso. Kufuneka idwelise i-USB drive njengesixhobo se-UEFI. Nceda khetha oku ukuqala kuyo. Ukuba inkqubo iphinda iqale kweli nqanaba, ngoko nceda uvule i [F11] imenyu yokuqalisa kwakhona.
- Xa iphepha lokukhetha idisk libonakala ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlohla Windows, nceda ucofe . Sukuzama ukucima okanye ukwenza nayiphi na isahlulelo kweli nqanaba.
- Cofa ukufumana umqhubi kwi-USB flash drive yakho. Abaqhubi abathathu kufuneka balayishwe. Le yeyokuqala. Amagama wesiqulathi seefayili anokubonakala ahlukile ngokuxhomekeke kumqulu womqhubi owusebenzisayo.
- Khetha "Isixhobo esisezantsi se-AMD-RAID" kwaye emva koko ucofe .
- Layisha umqhubi wesibini.
- Khetha "I-AMD-RAID Controller" kwaye emva koko ucofe .
- Layisha umqhubi wesithathu.
- Khetha "AMD-RAID Config Device" kwaye emva koko ucofe .
- Nje ukuba umqhubi wesithathu elayishiwe, idiski yeRAID ivela. Khetha isithuba esingabiwanga uze ucofe .
- Nceda ulandele imiyalelo yokuhlohla Windows ukugqiba inkqubo.
- Emva kokuba ufakelo lweWindows lugqityiwe, nceda ufake abaqhubi abavela kwi-ASRock's webindawo. https://www.asrock.com/index.asp
- Yiya kwiBoot menu kwaye usete "Ukhetho lokuQalisa #1" ukuya .
ISilumkiso seSikhokelo sokuFakelo se-AMD yeWindows RAID:
Esi sahluko sichaza indlela yokuqwalasela umthamo we-RAID phantsi kweWindows. Unokusebenzisa le meko ilandelayo:
- IWindows ifakwe kwi-2.5” okanye 3.5” SATA SSD okanye HDD. Ufuna ukuqwalasela umthamo we-RAID kunye ne-NVMe M.2 SSDs.
- IWindows ifakwe kwi-NVMe M.2 SSD. Ufuna ukuqwalasela ivolumu ye-RAID kunye ne-2.5 "okanye i-3.5" ye-SATA SSDs okanye i-HDD.
Yenza umthamo weRAID phantsi kweWindows
- Ngenisa i-UEFI Setup Utility ngokucinezela okanye kanye emva kokuba uvule ikhompyuter.
- Seta i "SATA Mode" ukhetho ukuze . (Ukuba usebenzisa ii-NVMe SSDs kuqwalaselo lwe-RAID, nceda utsibe eli nyathelo)
- Yiya kwi-AdvancedAMD PBSAMD yePlatform yeModyuli kwaye usete "imowudi ye-NVMe RAID" . (Ukuba usebenzisa i-2.5” okanye i-3.5” ye-SATA yokuqhuba uqwalaselo lwe-RAID, nceda utsibe eli nyathelo)
- Cinezela "F10" ukugcina useto kwaye uqalise kwakhona kwiWindows.
- Faka "i-AMD RAID Installer" esuka kwi-AMD webindawo: https://www.amd.com/en/support
Khetha "i-chipsets", khetha isokhethi yakho kunye ne-chipset, kwaye ucofe "Thumela". Nceda ufumane "I-AMD RAID Installer".
- Emva kokufaka "I-AMD RAID Installer", nceda uqalise "i-RAIDXpert2" njengomlawuli.
- Fumana i "Array" kwimenyu kwaye ucofe ku "Yenza".
- Khetha uhlobo lwe-RAID, iidiski ezingathanda ukuzisebenzisa kwi-RAID, umthamo wevolumu kwaye emva koko wenze uluhlu lwe-RAID.
- KwiWindows vula "Ulawulo lweDiski". Uya kucelwa ukuba uqalise idiski. Nceda ukhethe "GPT" kwaye ucofe "Kulungile".
- Cofa ekunene kwicandelo elithi "Alunikezelwanga" kwidiski kwaye wenze ivolumu entsha elula.
- Landela "iWizadi yeVolyum eLula eNtsha" ukwenza ivolyum entsha.
- Lindela kancinane ukuba inkqubo idale umthamo.
- Emva kokudala umthamo, i-RAID iyafumaneka ukuba isetyenziswe.
Cima uluhlu lweRAID phantsi kweWindows.
- Khetha uluhlu ongathanda ukulucima.
- Fumana i "Array" kwimenyu kwaye ucofe ku "Delete".
- Cofa "Ewe" ukuze uqinisekise.
FAQ
Yintoni injongo yoqwalaselo lwe-RAID?
Ulungelelwaniso lwe-RAID ludibanisa ii-hard drives ezininzi zokuphucula ukusebenza, ukukhuselwa kwedatha, kunye nokunyamezela impazamo.
Ngaba ndingaxuba iisayizi ze-hard drive kulungiselelo lwe-RAID?
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iidrives ezinobungakanani obufanayo ukunqanda ukunyinwa komthamo wogcino kwiindlela ezithile zeRAID.
Amaxwebhu / Izibonelelo
 |
I-ASRock BIOS ye-AMD engafunekiyo yoluhlu lweediski ezizimeleyo [pdf] Isikhokelo soFakelo Uluhlu lwe-BIOS ye-AMD ye-Redundant yeeDiski eziZimeleyo, i-AMD engafunekiyo yoLuhlu lweeDiski eziZimeleyo, i-Redundant Array yeeDiski eziZimeleyo, uluhlu lweeDiski eziZimeleyo. |